Numerical Solution of Linear Fractional Differential Equation with Delay Through Finite Difference Method

Authors

  • Auras K. Hameed Department of Computer Science, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4794-7712
  • Muna M. Mustafa Department of Mathematics, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2022.63.3.28

Keywords:

Caputo derivative, Delay differential equation, fractional order, finite difference, Trapezoidal rule

Abstract

This article addresses a new numerical method to find a numerical solution of the linear delay differential equation of fractional order , the fractional derivatives described in the Caputo sense. The new approach is to approximating second and third derivatives. A backward finite difference method is used. Besides, the composite Trapezoidal rule is used in the Caputo definition to match the integral term. The accuracy and convergence of the prescribed technique are explained. The results  are shown through numerical examples.

 

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Published

2022-03-30

Issue

Section

Mathematics

How to Cite

Numerical Solution of Linear Fractional Differential Equation with Delay Through Finite Difference Method. (2022). Iraqi Journal of Science, 63(3), 1232-1239. https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2022.63.3.28
Crossref
3
Scopus
5
Crossref Logo
Khalid K. Ali, K. R. Raslan, Amira Abd-Elall Ibrahim, Mohamed S. Mohamed (2024)
Exploring the dynamics of coupled systems: fractional q-integro differential equations with infinite delay. Journal of Taibah University for Science, 18(1).
Crossref Logo
Khalid K. Ali, K.R. Raslan, Amira Abd-Elall Ibrahim, Mohamed S. Mohamed (2024)
Exploring the dynamics of nonlocal coupled systems of fractional q-integro-differential equations with infinite delay. Heliyon, 10(13), e33399.
Crossref Logo
Shami A. M. Alsallami, K. R. Raslan, E. M. Khalil, S. Abdel-Khalek, Amira Abd-Elall Ibrahim, Khalid K. Ali, Ji Gao (2024)
Exploring the Dynamics of Fractional q‐Integro‐Differential Equations with Infinite Time Delays: A Study in Mathematical Analysis. Journal of Mathematics, 2024(1).
Scopus Logo
Dhari I.A. (2024-01-01)
Numerical Solution of Linear Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind with Delay Using Lagrange Polynomials. Iraqi Journal of Science, 65(3), 1541-1547.
Scopus Logo
Rasheed M.A. (2023-01-01)
Numerical Approximations of a One-Dimensional Time-Fractional Semilinear Parabolic Equation. Iraqi Journal of Science, 64(12), 6445-6459.

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